South Africa boosts citrus trade with China through new export agreement

South Africa has taken an important step in strengthening its citrus trade with China following changes to export rules on cold treatment

Minister of Agriculture John Steenhuisen has welcomed the update, describing it as a positive move that will expand trade and reinforce an already strong relationship between the two countries. The change is expected to support South Africa’s standing as the leading exporter of citrus to China.

The revised approach to cold treatment is set to make the export process smoother and more efficient. Producers and exporters are likely to benefit from lower costs while ensuring that fruit reaches Chinese markets in better condition. This improvement is expected to help South African citrus maintain and grow its presence in a fast developing and competitive market.

China continues to be one of South Africa’s key agricultural partners. In 2025, citrus exports to China and Hong Kong reached about 11.5 million cartons, making up around 6 percent of total exports. With demand in the region continuing to rise, there is clear room for further growth.

The agreement also builds on recent progress in trade relations. South Africa has already gained access to the Chinese market for stone fruits such as apricots, peaches, nectarines, plums and prunes. These developments show a steady expansion of opportunities for farmers and exporters across different sectors.

“South Africa places a high value on its relationship with China, which continues to create meaningful opportunities across our agricultural sector,” said Minister Steenhuisen. “These agreements are the result of trust, respect and sustained cooperation, and they are helping open doors for our producers at a time when diversification has never been more important.”

The citrus industry remains a vital part of the country’s agricultural strength. In 2025, exports from Southern Africa reached about 204 million cartons, with South Africa contributing the majority. Earnings passed 2 billion dollars for the first time, reaching around 2.47 billion dollars. The sector supports about 140000 direct jobs and many more across related industries, making it a key driver of rural livelihoods and economic growth.