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The development signals a major shift in the country’s agricultural trade policy.

Kenya has officially liberalised its sugar market following the expiry of the COMESA Sugar Safeguard on November 30, 2025, marking the end of 24 years of restricted imports and tariff protection for local sugar producers.

The development signals a major shift in the country’s agricultural trade policy and introduces a new era of regional competition within the sugar industry.

With the safeguard lifted, sugar imports from COMESA member states can now enter Kenya duty-free, exposing domestic millers to heightened competition at a time when the country continues to face a structural production shortfall. Kenya’s annual sugar consumption is estimated at approximately 1.1 million metric tonnes, while domestic production has increased to 815,454 metric tonnes. This leaves a persistent supply gap of close to 300,000 metric tonnes, which will continue to be filled through imports.

Recent industry data indicates notable progress in local production capacity. Sugarcane acreage has expanded by 19.4 per cent to 289,631 hectares, contributing to a 76 per cent increase in output since 2022. Despite these gains, several sugar mills are still undergoing rehabilitation and capacity upgrades following the leasing of previously state-owned factories to private investors, limiting short-term competitiveness.

The Kenya Sugar Board (KSB) has confirmed that sugar imports will be sourced from both COMESA and non-COMESA markets to ensure price stability and adequate supply. The Board cited inconsistent surplus availability within the regional bloc as a key reason for maintaining diversified sourcing options.

Market analysts project that the end of the safeguard will exert downward pressure on domestic sugar prices, benefiting consumers but intensifying operational and pricing pressures on local millers who are yet to fully optimise efficiency and scale. The open market environment is expected to reward producers with lower production costs and stronger supply chains.

The sector also faces emerging climate-related risks. Forecast dry spells could negatively affect sugarcane yields in the short term, potentially widening the existing supply deficit and increasing reliance on imports.

Kenya initially sought the COMESA safeguard in 2001 under the COMESA Free Trade Area to allow time for critical sector reforms. The protection was extended eight times, with progress assessed against agreed performance benchmarks by the COMESA Council of Ministers. Regulators have assured stakeholders that import monitoring and market coordination will continue as the industry adapts to a fully liberalised regional sugar trade framework.

Croptimus has attracted fresh investment from Venture X.

Egyptian agritech startup Croptimus has attracted fresh investment from Venture X, underscoring growing momentum behind climate-smart agriculture and sustainable food systems across the Middle East and Africa.

While the value of the deal remains undisclosed, the funding highlights sustained investor appetite for technologies that tackle food security, water scarcity and agricultural waste.

Established in 2021 by Ahmed Hassanein and Abdelrahman AlAtrash, Croptimus specialises in converting agricultural and food waste into high-value bio-products for farms and agribusinesses. Its portfolio includes biochar, bio-oil and activated oil, solutions designed to improve soil health, cut water consumption and reduce dependence on chemical fertilisers. By serving commercial players across the agricultural supply chain, the company has positioned itself at the centre of the region’s fast-evolving agritech ecosystem.

The new capital will support Croptimus’ plans to scale its proprietary technology and expand into additional regional and international markets. The startup is an alumnus of the Harvest Accelerator, a programme focused on advancing agricultural innovation and resilient food systems, which has helped move its solutions from pilot phase to commercial deployment.

Venture X said the investment reflects rising interest in agriculture, food security, and resource efficiency as climate pressure grows across emerging markets. Investors are increasingly prioritising waste-to-value and emissions-reduction models that also enhance farm productivity and profitability.

Farah Al-Nahhas said the deal brings a new investor group into the agritech space and could encourage more angel funding for early-stage startups. Hassanein said the partnership supports Croptimus' next phase of growth and broader deployment of its technology.

The deal comes as agritech funding across the Middle East and Africa continues to rise, driven by population growth, limited arable land and rising input costs. Egypt has emerged as a strategic base for agritech startups thanks to its large-scale farming sector, export-oriented agriculture and strong industrial infrastructure. With capital markets still cautious, investors are favouring startups like Croptimus that demonstrate clear use cases, measurable cost savings and scalable business-to-business models aligned with global sustainability goals.

Taiwan and Somaliland boost agricultural cooperation. (Image credit: @Taiwan_SLD)

In a significant move to bolster agricultural cooperation, Taiwan and Somaliland have signed an Agricultural Implementing Arrangement for the period 2026–2030.

The agreement, which was signed by Taiwan’s Ambassador to Somaliland, Allen Lou, and Somaliland’s Agriculture Minister Mohamoud Ige Yusuf, marks a critical step forward in strengthening bilateral ties and advancing agricultural initiatives in the region.

The new agreement builds on existing partnerships and significantly expands the scope of agricultural development projects, with increased financial support. It aligns closely with Somaliland’s Vision 2030, National Development Plan III, and National Seed Development Policy, while also contributing to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of Zero Hunger.

One of the core focuses of this collaboration is the enhancement of Somaliland’s seed system, a key pillar of the country’s food security strategy. As part of the initiative, a new demonstration farm will be established, which will act as a central hub for agricultural development. This farm aims to drive food security, improve resilience to climate change, and support the broader transformation of the agricultural sector in Somaliland.

Ambassador Lou said, “Food is our common language, and building climate resilience is our common goal. Let’s work together to promote the Right to Food for a better life and a better future in Somaliland and throughout the Horn of Africa.”

The signing of this agreement highlights Taiwan’s long-term commitment to supporting Somaliland’s sustainable development, particularly in agriculture. Through this collaboration, the two nations aim to enhance local food systems, strengthen farmers' resilience, and improve agricultural practices in the face of climate change.

This partnership not only helps ensure food security in Somaliland but also contributes to regional stability by fostering self-reliance and sustainable agricultural growth across the Horn of Africa.

Dowa fertiliser plant is anticipated to deliver wide-ranging economic benefits.

A landmark fertiliser manufacturing project rising in Dowa District is poised to redefine Malawi’s agricultural landscape, promising to boost food security, reduce import dependence and stimulate industrial growth.

The state-of-the-art fertiliser plant, owned by entrepreneur Napoleon Dzombe, is designed to produce an impressive 40 metric tonnes of fertiliser per hour enough to meet Malawi’s national demand in just 150 days.

Construction of the facility is progressing steadily, with installation of key manufacturing machinery already completed. According to project timelines, the plant is expected to begin production by April next year, while remaining construction works are scheduled for completion by January 2026. Once operational, the Dowa fertiliser factory will stand as one of the most significant private-sector investments in Malawi’s agricultural value chain.

Dzombe, founder and Managing Director of Mtalimanja Holdings Limited, says the plant’s production capacity will address long-standing fertiliser shortages that have often disrupted farming seasons across the country. "At that production rate, the factory can make enough fertiliser to serve the whole country within 150 days," Dzombe was quoted.

The project is widely seen as a strategic intervention at a time when Malawi continues to grapple with rising fertiliser costs, foreign exchange shortages and climate-related food insecurity. By manufacturing fertiliser locally, the plant is expected to stabilise supply chains, improve affordability for smallholder farmers and enhance agricultural productivity.

Dzombe explained that the decision to invest in local fertiliser production was motivated by the need to strengthen economic resilience and support farmers more sustainably. "For years, Malawi has been importing fertiliser at huge cost. This factory will significantly cut those expenses and ensure farmers access fertiliser on time and at more affordable prices," he said.

Beyond agriculture, the Dowa fertiliser plant is anticipated to deliver wide-ranging economic benefits. These include job creation, reduced pressure on foreign currency reserves, growth of local industries and improved national food security. Analysts believe the investment aligns with Malawi’s broader development goals of industrialisation, import substitution and private-sector-led growth.

As anticipation builds ahead of production commencement, Dzombe’s Dowa fertiliser project is increasingly being hailed as a game-changing milestone one that could reshape Malawi’s farming sector and position the country for a more self-sufficient and resilient agricultural future.

Plateau can support multiple planting cycles.

The Plateau State Government has taken a decisive step towards transforming its agricultural sector with the launch of a seed potato programme in Butura, Bokkos Local Government Area, under Governor Caleb Mutfwang’s “Time Is Now” development agenda.

Speaking at the launch, Governor Mutfwang described the initiative as far more than a routine farming exercise, explaining that it represents the foundation of a long-term economic transformation for the state. According to him, the planting symbolises the birth of a new idea that connects Plateau’s rich farming heritage with a future focused on productivity, innovation and value addition.

Reflecting on his upbringing in a farming community, the Governor recalled his early involvement in potato cultivation and admitted that for many years local farmers believed they had perfected the crop. He explained that exposure to modern agricultural practices later revealed that only a small fraction of the crop’s true potential had been realised in Plateau.

This realisation, he said, informed the government’s decision to invest strategically in seed potato development and improved production systems. Governor Mutfwang noted that current yields of about seven tonnes per hectare are significantly below global standards, stressing the administration’s determination to raise productivity and profitability. The ultimate goal, he added, is to position Plateau as a competitive player in the international potato market.

The Governor explained that the Butura project marks the first phase of a broader agricultural strategy that includes processing, storage and export. He emphasised that ambitions of factories and foreign markets must begin with quality seed production and strong organisation at the farm level.

Highlighting Plateau’s climatic advantage, he observed that while many European farmers grow potatoes only once a year, Plateau can support multiple planting cycles. With proper management, even two cycles annually could substantially increase farmers’ incomes and boost the state’s economy.

However, he cautioned that achieving prosperity would require a change in mindset. Subsistence farming, he said, is no longer sustainable, urging farmers to embrace cooperatives, mechanisation and continuous training to attract investment.

The Governor assured traditional rulers and community leaders of government-backed security for the project and announced progress on complementary infrastructure. He revealed that the abandoned potato tissue culture laboratory in Mangu is nearing completion and should be ready by February next year, alongside planned improvements to rural roads.

He added that the Plateau Commodity Marketing Company would protect farmers from exploitation and unfair pricing.

Also present, Speaker of the Plateau State House of Assembly, Rt Hon Naanlong Daniel, praised the initiative and reaffirmed legislative support, while Bokkos Local Government Chairman, Hon Samuel Amalau, described the programme as a turning point for local farmers and food security across the region.

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